Timing Belt: Service and Repair
TIMING BELT REMOVAL
CAUTION:
- Do not bend or twist too tightly.
- Ensure timing belt is clean and free from oil or water.
- Before installing timing belt, confirm that No.1 cylinder is set at T.D.C. on compression stroke.
- Align arrow on timing belt forward.
- Align white lines on timing belt with punch mark on camshaft sprocket and crankshaft sprocket.
- Adjust belt tension with all exhaust side spark plugs removed.
- After removing timing belt, do not rotate crankshaft and camshaft separately, because valves will hit piston heads.
1. Remove the following parts.
- Air intake duct
- Cooling fan
- Radiator shroud
- All spark plugs (Exhaust side)
2. Remove the following belts.
- Power steering oil pump drive belt
- Compressor drive belt
- Alternator drive belt
3. Set No.1 cylinder at T.D.C. on its compression stroke.
4. Remove front upper and lower belt covers.
Timing Belt Tensioner Installation:
5. Loosen timing belt tensioner bolts "A" and "B", remove return spring, then remove timing belt.
6. Inspect belt tensioner and return spring.
- Visually check bet tensioner for thickness, rust and any evidence of breaks.
- Confirm that tensioner piety can be rotated smoothly.
- Visually check return spring for corrosion, distortion and any abnormal signs.
TIMING BELT INSTALLATION
1. Confirm that No. 1 cylinder is set at T.D.C. on its compression stroke.
Removing And Installing Belt Tensioner:
2. Install tensioner and return spring.
- Temporarily tighten bolts so that tensioner can swing smoothly.
Cam And Crank Timing Marks:
3. Set timing belt.
a. Ensure that timing belt is clean and free of oil or water. Do not bend timing belt tightly.
b. Align white lines on timing belt with punch mark on camshaft sprocket and crankshaft sprocket.
c. Have arrow on timing belt pointing toward front belt covers.
4. Tighten belt tensioner and assemble spring.
Timing Belt Tensioner Installation:
NOTE: To set spring, first hook one end on bolt "B" side, then hook the other end on tensioner bracket pawl. After rotating crankshaft two turns clockwise, tighten bolt "B" and then bolt "A", and belt tension will automatically be the specified value.
5. Install timing belt cover.