Crankshaft: Service and Repair
Crankshaft
Removing
- Remove the engine. Refer to => [ Engine, Removing ] Engine, Removing.
- Mount the engine on a suitable engine stand.
- Remove the oil filter.
- Remove the oil pan and oil pick up tube. Refer to => [ Oil Pan ] Removal and Replacement.
- Remove the timing chain cover. Refer to => [ Valve Timing Covers ] Service and Repair.
- Remove the timing chain and sprockets. Refer to => [ Timing Sprocket, Crankshaft ] Timing Sprocket, Crankshaft.
- Remove the crankshaft rear oil seal and retainer. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Retainer ] Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Retainer.
- Rotate the crankshaft until the connecting rod cap is accessible.
- Paint mark or scribe the connecting rod cap position (1) on both the connecting rod and cap.
- Remove the connecting rod bearing cap. Use care to prevent damage to the crankshaft bearing surfaces.
- Repeat the removal steps for each connecting rod cap.
- Remove and discard the main bearing cross bolts and washers (8).
• Install new cross bolts and washers (8) upon reassembly.
- Remove the main bearing cap bolts (4).
- Remove the main bearing caps (1,2,3 and 5).
- Remove the crankshaft (11) from engine block.
- Remove the crankshaft bearings (7 and 10).
Installing
- Lubricate with engine oil and install the crankshaft main bearing halves (7 and 10) to the engine block.
- Place the crankshaft (11) into position in the engine block.
- Perform the main bearing fitting procedure. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Main Bearing Fitting ] Crankshaft Main Bearing Fitting.
- Inspect the main cap bolts for stretching (2). Replace bolts that are stretched.
• The main cap bolts should be examined before reuse. Bolt stretch (2) can be checked by holding a scale or straight edge against the threads. If all the threads (3) do not contact the scale the bolt must be replaced.
- Install the main bearing caps (1,2,3 and 5) and bolts (4). Tighten the bolts to 41 Nm (30 ft lbs) plus an additional 1/4 turn.
• Install the new cross bolts and washers (8) upon assembly.
- Install and tighten the new cross bolts and washers. Tighten the bolts to 61 Nm (45 ft lbs).
- Position and Install the connecting rod and bearing caps. Refer to => [ Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance ] Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance.
- Install the crankshaft rear oil seal. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Retainer ] Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Retainer.
- Install the crankshaft sprocket. Refer to => [ Timing Sprocket, Crankshaft ] Timing Sprocket, Crankshaft.
- Install the timing chain and camshaft sprocket. Refer to => [ Timing Sprocket, Camshaft ] Timing Sprocket, Camshaft.
- Install the timing chain cover. Refer to => [ Valve Timing Covers ] Service and Repair.
- Install the oil pick up tube and oil pan. Refer to => [ Oil Pan ] Removal and Replacement.
- Install the engine assembly. Refer to => [ Engine, Installing ] Engine, Installing.