Bleeding Procedure

1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
2. Raise the front wheels off of the ground.





3. Turn the steering wheel to the full left position.





4. Fill the fluid reservoir to the FULL/COLD level with either standard power steering fluid or optional cold climate fluid. Refer to FLUID AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS in MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION.

Important: Bleeding the power steering system may require turning the wheels from side to side several times. Fluid with air in it has a light tan appearance. Air must be eliminated from the fluid before normal steering action can be obtained.





5. With an assistant checking the fluid level and the condition, turn the steering wheel lock to lock at least 20 times. Ensure that the engine remains OFF.
6. On systems with long return lines or fluid coolers, turn the steering wheel lock-to-lock at least 40 times.
7. Trapped air may cause the fluid to overflow. Thoroughly clean any spilled fluid in order to allow for a leak check.
8. Keep the fluid level at FULL/COLD.





9. Inspect the fluid constantly while turning the wheel.
10. Ensure that there are no bubbles.
11. Inspect the connections for any sign of bubbles. Repeat Step 5.





12. Start the engine.
13. With the engine idling, maintain the fluid level.
14. Reinstall the cap.
15. Return the wheels to the center.
16. Lower the front wheels to the ground.





17. Keep the engine running for two minutes.
18. Turn the steering wheel in both directions.

Important: Inspect for fluid leakage at the connection points along the power steering system.

19. Verify that the following conditions exist:
^ A smooth power assist
^ Noiseless operation
^ A proper fluid level
^ Absence of system leaks
^ A proper fluid condition
^ Absence of bubbles
^ Absence of foam
^ Absence of discoloration
20. Inspect the fluid level again. Note that the fluid level should now be up to the FULL HOT mark after the system has reached normal operating temperature.