Fuel Rail Replacement

Fuel Rail Installation:

Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement

Tools Required

J 37088-A, tool set, Fuel Line Quick-Connect Separator

Notice:
^ Use care in removing the fuel rail assembly to prevent damage to the injector electrical connector terminals and the injector spray tips. When the fuel rail is removed, support the fuel rail in order to avoid damaging the fuel rail components.

^ Prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering open pipes and passages. Cap the fittings and plug the holes when servicing.

^ The upper and lower O-rings are different colors (black and brown). Install the black O-ring in the upper position on the injector. Install the brown O-ring in the lower position on the injector. The O-rings are the same size but are made of different materials.

Removal Procedure

1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.

2. Relieve the fuel system pressure. Refer to the Fuel Pressure Release.

3. Remove the fuel rail covers.

4. Before removal, clean the fuel rail assembly with a spray type engine cleaner, GM X-30A or equivalent, if necessary. Follow the package instructions. Do Not soak fuel rails in liquid cleaning solvent.

5. Disconnect the quick-connect fittings from the fuel rail. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings / Service and Repair.

6. Disconnect the vacuum line from the fuel pressure regulator.

7. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the fuel injectors. Identify the connectors to their corresponding injectors to ensure correct sequential injector firing order after reassembly.

8. Remove the fuel rail attaching bolts.

9. Remove the fuel rail assembly.

10. Remove the injector lower O-ring seal (brown) from the spray tip end of each injector.

11. Discard the O-ring seals. Save the O-ring backups.

Installation Procedure

Important: The fuel injector lower O-ring uses a nylon collar, called the O-ring backup, to properly position the O-ring on the injector. Always reinstall the O-ring backup, or the sealing O-ring may move on the injector when installing the fuel rail and result in a possible vacuum leak.

1. Lubricate the new lower injector O-ring seals (brown).

2. Install the new O-ring seals on the spray tip end of each injector.

3. Install the fuel rail assembly to the intake manifold.

4. Install the fuel rail attaching bolts. Tighten the fuel rail attaching bolts to 10 Nm (89 lb in).

5. Install the injector electrical connectors.

^ Install each connector on the proper injector to ensure correct sequential injector firing order.

^ Rotate the injectors as required in order to avoid stretching the wire harness.

6. Connect the vacuum line to the fuel pressure regulator.

7. Connect the quick-connect fittings to the fuel rail fuel pipes. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.

8. Tighten the fuel filler cap.

9. Connect the negative battery cable.

10. Inspect for leaks.

10.1. Turn the ignition switch ON for 2 seconds.

10.2. Turn the ignition switch OFF for 10 seconds.

10.3. Turn the ignition switch ON.

10.4. Check for fuel leaks.

11. Install the fuel rail covers.