Crankshaft: Locations
Crankshaft, Component Overview
Note:
^ Secure engine to engine and transmission holder VAS 6095 when working on the engine.
1 - 9 Nm
^ Fasten in diagonal sequence in steps
2 - Sealing flange (belt pulley side)
3 - Seals
^ Different versions
^ Replace
4 - Crankshaft
^ Measuring axial play
^ Radial clearance, measuring
^ Do not turn crankshaft when measuring radial play
^ Crankshaft dimensions
5 - Alignment bushing
^ 4 pieces
^ Insert into guide frame
6 - Bearing bracket
^ Sealant application
^ Tightening sequence for manifold mounting bolts
7 - Bolt
^ For sealing surfaces of cylinder block/guide frame
^ Varying bolt lengths and bolt heads
^ Tightening order
8 - Long bolt, large shoulder
^ For inner row of guide frame
^ Tightening order Installing guide frame
9 - Short bolt, small shoulder
^ For outer row of guide frame
^ Tightening order
10 - Thrust washer
^ Only on 3rd crankshaft bearing
^ Lubricating grooves face outward
^ Note locating point in guide frame
^ Measuring crankshaft axial clearance
^ For guide frame without lubricating groove
^ Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark)
^ Note installation position
^ Insert new bearing shells for guide frame with proper color marking
^ For vehicles with automatic transmission 09L
13 - Thrust washer
^ Only on 3rd crankshaft bearing
^ Lubricating grooves face outward
^ Note locating point in guide frame
^ Measuring crankshaft axial clearance
^ For cylinder block with oil groove
^ Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark)
^ Note installation position
^ Insert new bearing shells for cylinder block with proper color marking
15 - O-ring or sealing ring
^ Depending on version
^ Replace
16 - Cylinder block
Centering washer for drive plate on automatic transmission 09L
Note:
^ On vehicles with automatic transmission, the drive plate is bolted to the crankshaft with a centering washer - arrow -.
Sealant application for guide frame, position of alignment bushings
- Clean sealing surfaces, they must be free of oil and grease on top and bottom.
- Apply sealant beads - arrows - on clean sealing surfaces of guide frame as shown in illustration.
^ The groove of sealing surface must be completely filled with sealant.
^ Sealant beads must be 1.5 to 2.0 mm above the sealing surface.
- Install seals - 1 to 3 -.
Note:
^ Depending on the version, the seals -2- and -3- are connected by a rib.
- Check whether alignment bushings - 4 through 7 - are inserted at locations in guide frame as shown in the illustration.
Installing guide frame
- Replace guide frame bolts - 1 through 16 -.
- Insert long bolts in the inner row of the guide frame.
- Tighten bolts - 1 through 31 - in 3 stages as follows:
- Tighten bolts to 50 Nm in sequence - 1 to 16 -.
- Tighten bolts an additional 90 degree in sequence - 1 to 16 -.
- Tighten bolts for guide frame sealing surfaces on the cylinder block to 23 Nm in sequence - 17 to 31 -.
Allocation of crankshaft bearing shells for cylinder block
^ Bearing shells with the correct thickness are allocated to the cylinder block in the factory. Colored dots on sides of bearing shells serve for identifying bearing shell thickness.
^ Allocation of bearing shells to cylinder block is marked by a letter on the respective bearing on guide frame
Through engine no. AUK 028 000 or BKH 033 000:
On engines through no. AUK 028 000 or BKH 033 000 another allocation of letters on guide frame to bearing shell color applies to bearing 1 (front).
From engine no. AUK 028 001 or BKH 033 001:
Allocation of crankshaft bearing shells for guide frame
^ Bearing shells with the correct thickness are allocated to the guide frame in the factory. Colored dots on sides of bearing shells serve for identifying bearing shell thickness.
^ Allocation of bearing shells to guide frame is marked on flywheel flange of crankshaft by a row of letters. The first letter of the row of letters represents bearing "1", the second letter is for bearing "2", etc.
Through engine no. AUK 028 000 or BKH 033 000:
On engines through no. AUK 028 000 or BKH 033 000 another allocation of letters on crankshaft to bearing shell color applies to bearing 1 (front).
From engine no. AUK 028 001 or BKH 033 001: